HR in Service Industry Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

HR in Service Industry - date ExampleThe gay choice department is held account adapted for making sure that the job of administration in the company is performed in a manner that is relevant and that the operations of the company are in song with the law that governs the abidening of the business in the country of base. This go away ensure that the company does not run in to trouble with the authorities over illegal running of the business and that they are not hiring employees in a way that does not relate with the law. The human resource department in the organization gives supply for incentives like promotions to employees by evaluating their work, it ensures the safety of the employees and the procedure that information in the company flows is guarded and follows certain guidelines, the human resource department caters for employees who are on vacation or who are sick, the department ensures that they are replaced for the sequence being and that their work is done correc tly (Goeldner, 2009 p89). This kind of human resource management is a highly active method of managing people in an organization. It shoots the human resource managers to be able to estimate ahead of any employees and other personnel in the company. The managers in this unit are needed to be able to do better planning and come up with methods to grow the organization, to be able to creation methods to satisfy the needs of the employees to ensure that they are able to work well without second thoughts about on the job(p) in the organization. The human resource managers in like manner ensure that the employees of the company are able to discharge their duties properly by being able to hire people who know how to discharge their duties and being able to curb the employees so that they will discharge the duties of the organization properly. The strategy that the human resource managers will use in ensuring the employees add value to the organization will determine how business is carried out in the organization. This will also affect the value of the organization. All the organizations that manage to meet the requirements and the needs of their employees are able to cultivate an melodic line in the work site that will result in to exceptionally enjoyable productivity. The human resource department is the best place to start ensuring that the needs of the employees are well catered for. By being able to incorporate strategies that will result in to better productivity in the company the company will have to invest well in its dealings and all that work that it is required to do to maintain sure that the needs of the employees are satisfied. The company should come up with methods of ensuring that they are able to retain all the skilled employees and be able to train other skilled employees to ensure that they are capable of luck the company to be profitable. By doing this, the hotel will be able to retain several of its employees this will in turn make su re that the company will not spend more money on hiring of and training the new employees to the level of performing. When the human resource department starts to plan, they have to consider on what the employees need are and

Resistance to Civil Government by Henry David Thoreau Research Paper

Resistance to Civil Government by Henry David Thoreau - Research Paper guinea pigIn this case, the society is responsible for choosing the leaders. The leaders have a responsibility to ensure the multitude are protected at all times. In this case, the regime activity should only engage in activities that are to the cheer of the people and not oppositewise. In the case, the government is not doing what it ought to do, the society has the right to disobey the government and as yet oust that particular government and elect leaders they believe would look after their interests. Thoreau is one of the people who were not afraid to do civil disobedience. He refused to pay taxes to the government because it was involved in activities that do not support the principles of a high-priced government. The Amerifanny government-supported slavery and was also involved in warfare with Mexico because of Texas. In Thoreaus view, the American government was on the wrong. He questioned whether governments really do what they ought to do with the taxes they raise. Do they finance the good or the bad? Supporting oppressing activities like slavery indicated to Thoreau that the American government was in all probability not doing the right thing and was not employ the money well (Thoreau 25). According to him, taxes should not be paid to the national government if they have to be paid. Instead, they should be paid to the local community that would be responsible for the improvement of the infrastructure and amenities in the local region. Thoreau also states that the government should be cracking to listen to the people it rules. In the case, issues are raised, the government should communicate back and address the issues raised. Thoreau claimed that there were galore(postnominal) people against slavery and Mexican war yet the government did nothing. If the American government was really concern about Americans and operated as per the philosophy, then it should have liste ned to the people and stopped slavery and the Mexican War (Thoreau 29). Thoreau was mat that people should be very careful with their perspectives on the government. He argues that supporting government is a good thing but should only be supported if it democratic and just. On the other hand, supporting a government that is not just or good is in fact, committing a crime. According to Thoreau, unjust government is known to commit many criminals activities like slavery in the United States and Mexican war or oppressing the minorities. People supporting unjust government are also involved in criminal activities indirectly. This can make a person to have a heavy burden on the wrong behaviour and injustices the government does. Thoreau stated that he could not recognize his government which he termed as slave government as it perpetrated slavery. He is categorical that supporting a government does not necessary mean proclaiming subjection to the government. Rather, it involves suppor ting the government through taxes. Thoreau questioned whether the government really uses the money for a good course using the Mexican war as an example. Money was spent in the war and it was from the taxes the good citizens of the country had paid. non supporting the government would be to stop paying taxes, which would otherwise be used for the wrong reasons. Soldiers and other people, that are the machinery to execute the unjust activities, should refuse to work for the government (Thoreau 57). While this has not happened in many countries, some governments have worked to ensure that the interests of the people are addressed accordingly. On the

Read the assignment carefully before you start Essay - 1

Read the assignment carefully before you start - Essay ExampleLaw and political thriftiness is more likely than other branches of legal examination to use empirical or statistical methods to appreciate these responses to incentives. Law and economics shares with other branches of economics the supposition that individuals are rational and respond to incentiveMy prime(prenominal) was also based on the economic principle of how people respond to incentives. As people crystallise decisions by comparing costs or benefits, their behavior might change when the costs or benefits vary. This is a characteristic of law and economics as it emphasize on incentives and peoples responses to these incentives. For instance, the resolution of toll payments in an accident, law is not to reimburse injured victims, but rather to offer an incentive for emf injurers to take effective cost-justified insurances to evade causing the accident.In sum, law and economics will enable me to calumniate on the financial frauds such as bankruptcy, creditors-debtors misery. Specializing in law and economy will assist in intensifying contracts and corporations in order to gain efficiency in any branch of economics. That is to say, law and economy crosscuts all the branches of

Research Proposal for Larghall Leisue Ltd Assignment

Research Proposal for Larghall Leisue Ltd - Assignment ExampleLarghall unfilled Ltd. has a small pub chain that operates ten theme pubs within the county of Hertfordshire, Eng refine. They have retained our market look for consultancy firm to formulate a look for strategy proposal that will enable them to appropriately speech communication their responsible business practices in light of the issue of underage and binge drinking. Given the limitations of Larghall Leisure Ltd.s come out in terms of budget and their urgency to receive the results in a four month timeframe, this research proposal will target only the most effective methods available and seek to maximize the expertness and personnel resources already present within the organization.The inland county of Hertfordshire lies north of the Greater London area, with much of the land contained within the London commuter belt. Not surprisingly, it has a large number of major transportation links. With a residential population in excess of one million people, over 93% of whom are white, Larghall Leisure Ltd. is conducting business in a bustling area of young to middle-aged people. This population is frequently intensify by tourists enjoying the countys large number of historical and recreational park, a university, and other attractions that can be judge to draw young people into its borders. Within the scope of the companys primary concern, underage and binge drinking, its area of surgical procedure presents unique challenges given the specific characteristics of the region namely the likelihood that its pubs will be filled with young person on both an ongoing basis and on special occasions. Of particular note is the presence of ii potential sources of a large number of young adults Knebworth House and the University of Hertfordshire. Knebworth House is a 250 acre complex of parks that is a regular venue for rock and pop festivals. Given the proximity to London, it is not hard to envision large in fluxes of young people coming into the area for concerts, and having easy access to the towns and villages wherein Larghall Leisure Ltd. has pubs. Further, the University of Hertfordshire, created from the Hatfield Polytechnic Institute, ensures a residential particle of young adults during the school year. Taken in combination, it is predictable that the pubs will see students throughout the year and have busy summers with concert attendees. As noted below in the discussion of the issue, it is this segment of the population which is prone to the binge drinking behavior about which the company is concerned. With the county motto of Trust and affright not, it is clear that the citizens expect a safe environment. (All statistical data - Wikipedia, 2006 pp. 1-5) As a responsible ingredient of this community, Larghall Leisure Ltd. should be properly concerned about the issue of underage and bing

Marketing Plan For An Art Gallery National Gallery of Art Term Paper

Marketing Plan For An artifice Gallery national Gallery of Art - Term writing ExampleThe National Gallery of Art has come up with a new marketing scheme in order to cope with the rising completion and to retain the existing customers. The new marketing system involves market expansion and penetration strategies. It is planning to expand its product line and also to offer a new product by opening up a art school for students who are fire in learning about the American and European art. The main objective of the National Gallery of Art is to preserve the best art pieces from all around the world and pass them on to the future generations in the best condition. In the next three, consecutive years, the organization has planned to implement its new marketing strategy by using a step-by-step procedure. In the first year it entrust expand its disposition base, in the second year it will expand its building and in the third year it will open up its art school.Company description Th e National Gallery of Art is based in Washington, DC. It was created in 1937 by the people of United States. It was formed as a result of collaboration betwixt the congress and the Andrew. W. Mellon who was both the financier and art collector for the National Gallery of Art. Before his death Andrew W Mellon promised all his collection of sculpture and art to the United States and it was preserved in the National Gallery of Art. Since and then the gallery has been like an art museum. It holds many precious paintings belonging to various artists. The collection at The National Art gallery consists of precious art pieces from United States and Europe

Oppression and Slavery Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Oppression and Slavery - Coursework ExampleMental abilities of slaves are thought to be odds-on to those of their white masters. What is worse, methods of dealing with them could almosttimes resemble animal training They are very grateful for effectual treatment if proper discipline and authority are kept up over them (The Farmers Register, 1837). Cruel punishments were regarded one(a) of the most effective methods to maintain obedience A powerful contrabandsmith named Hewes laid on the stripes. Fifty were given, during which the cries of my paternity might be heard a mile (Henson, 1877). As it is stated in the documents, slaves should be properly clothed, fed, and housed. Thus, slaves were not considered to be human beings. These were working units which required proper treatment and usage. What is more, slave-trade used to be a common thing in the Antebellum South. It could be used as an instrument of discipline which enabled slaveholders to control Afro-Americans. There w as the fear that I might be sold from those who were dear to me, writes Lunsford Lane, a former slave (Lane, 1842). The main principle of attitude towards Afro-Americans may be summarized within the next sentence the negro escape is inferior to the white race (Fishel et al, 1976, 1970). What is more, the institution of slavery is posed as a remedy for black people. As stated by Fitzhugh, Christians are supposed to protect, support, and civilize black population. The author insists that to be a slave in the South is much better than to be a free laborer in the North. Finally, one of his statements seems to be a quintessence of cynicism and absurdity The negro slaves of the South are the happiest, and, in some sense, the freest people in the world. These words illustrate how wild and inhuman customs of the southern slaveholders were. Remarks on Overseers, and the Proper Treatment of Slaves.

Human Growth and Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Human Growth and Development - Essay ExampleI will contain her the reason why she is taking drugs. I will then explain that taking drugs have adverse effects on her that she may not know now but will later on have bad effects on her well-being. If she tells me that it is because of peer pressure that she used drugs, I will call down to her that I think it is best that she stays away from those group of friends because they are not a honourable influence on her. I will also assure my missy that I am constantly here ready to listen to her and that I want to help her to stop using drugs. Assuming that my daughter denies the use of drugs when I confront her, I can also ask the help of a adapted counselor who can help both my daughter and me deal with the problem. These people are professionally skilled to handle situations like this. They will be able to assist me to dig deeper into the problem of my daughter and condition the real reason behind the use of drugs. They could reco mmend specific course of treatment for my daughter, depending on the inclemency of the use of drugs. As a parent, I will need a lot of professional advice from these counselors on how to relate with my daughter so that she will be more open to me and not resort to her friends Lastly, I should try to give more attention to my daughter and try to know her friends too.

MBA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

MBA - Essay Exampleay that the individual you ar arguing with understands the argument as such, the argument oftentimes will veer more(prenominal) towards the understanding of the two individuals and it will progress more rapidly as points can be understood more succinctly. In this situation the participants may likewise feel more comfortable to speak without political correctness as the classroom environment contains a diverse selection of the population, of which speaking too bluntly could result in offending someone. Finally, arguing in a work environment requires that the individual pay particular attention to other individual as its of particular importance not to offend coworkers or customers in a business situation.2. When take learnings made at work using attribution theory I recognize that in many other(prenominal) instances I have attributed my own shortcomings to events such as inadequate training or similar such things in an effort to maintain a positive self-imag e. Examining selective perception, I believe that having the confidence of my co-workers privy me leads me to believe that I am capable of performing the task at hand, and this confidence actually affects my cleverness to perform the tasks. I see the halo yield at play with certain individuals for instance, muscular or attractive individuals are often erroneously perceived as competent in a take of tasks of which they are otherwise not as qualified as others. I see contrast effect when dealing with a confrontation about a certain issue, and then later dealing with another individual about another issue in these respects, the first issue often effects the perception of the second. Projection occurs when I have an internal issue that I project on others. Finally, stereotyping occurs in more than the same way that halo effect does, in that individuals who look a certain way are often believed to possess certain qualities.3. Communication is not inherently the same if it does throu gh different means. marshal McLuhan famously said that

Globalisation and corporate responsibility Case Study

Globalisation and corporate responsibility - Case Study Exampleation has changed the economic aspect of the sylvan through exposing the economy to competitive companies which plays a very minimal role in payment of taxes and approach of the living standards of the people. Ecologically, globalisation has led to a reduction in biodiversity and widening of the gap between the well-off and poor in the society (Mullerat 2010). In Tanzanian case, the collapse of the textile industry due to the inf base of secondhand habilitate has increased the level of unemployment in the country, an aspect that has increased the poverty levels among the local population. Culturally, globalization has led to the exchange of cultural aspects among the global citizens. This has played a significant role in changing the consumption behavior of the local population.The integration of economies has had a major impact on economies of developing countries. Initially, these countries had tariffs which save d the interests of the local businesses. This is through limiting the amount and the quality of the products that were entering their economies. However, integration of economies has exposed these countries to intensive competitor from developed countries. These are countries that have invested heavily in the modern technologies in order to reduce the cost of production. As a result, they are able to produce high quality products at very low costs. In the Tanzania case study, the integration of economies has made it hard for the government to control the influx of cheap clothes from developed countries. Initially, laws limited these clothes to only charity groups. However, with the increasing levels of globalization, the government is losing revenue which is directed towards developed countries. This is created unbalanced trade in the world.With the increasing levels of liberalization of markets, the local companies are unable to compete with multinational companies. These global firms have diversified their operations to different parts of the

Gender and sexualities. Qustions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Gender and sexualities. Qustions - quiz ExampleFrom the very ancient age these rules and regulations are present which differentiate men and women in the society. Cultures of the community differ on the basis of their ethnicity, race, religion, class, age, nation etc. People of various cultures follow different rules and regulations. For this background believes, values and actions of pile of diverse cultures vary from each other. In this essay various theories, philosophies, social norms regarding sexualities and sexual urge will be discussed. In the present scenario the idea and concepts of the people regarding gender are influenced by their passe-partout world and social environment. Various issues of gender and sexualities are discussed in history by sociopolitical and historical theory. racial discrimination and gender discrimination are major problems which are present in many countries of the world. For these issues the lives and activities of the people are influenced a lot. Many movements took place against gender discrimination and racism which helped to change the perception of the people regarding these issues. interrogative mood 1According to me culture plays an important role in shaping up the perception of people regarding gender and sexualities. The lives of men and women are strongly affected by cultural rules and regulations.

Using Sports as a Key Promotional Vehicle. (Adidas) Essay

Using Sports as a Key forward motional Vehicle. (Adidas) - Es say ExampleOther areas that the marketing plan shall address include choosing a media through which to do the advertisement. Such media could be electronic media, print media or web as an online marketing media. The paper leave alone also discuss developing of an advertisement schedule that pull up stakes define when and how long the advert is caterpillar track in case it is a live broadcast. It give also define a clear mode through which the plan will be able to measure the effectiveness of the advertisement (Caskey, & Subirana, 2007, p. 670).This paper will also address ways in which to go ab proscribed the components of strategic marketing plan such as complaint, goals, product planning, and marketing information management. It will also analyze and discuss distribution system, pricing, forward motion strategies, financing, and issues to do with purchasing. The marketing plan will also address concerns around r isk management, actual selling, and inner communication systems for effective management and passing of information. The promotion plan will also discuss other administrative plans such as a timeline for implementing the promotion and appropriate intervals when the promotion will run. In high society to achieve all these, the plan will offset set mission and vision. Marketing in everyday presents an opportunity for any air to grow. Additionally, this In fact, how more a business does its marketing plan determines how much the business is going to benefit in terms of sales turnover. The Sports Promotion Plan for Adidas This marketing promotion is all about Adidas and its assorted sports products. Adidas aims at sponsoring Euro 2012 to market itself. To do this, Adidas Company must find out all the stadiums where teams will play. Using Porters Generic model, the promotional plan for the sports equipment that Adidas must first consider will be the need to concentrate on cost lead ership strategy as put ward by Chowdhury (Chowdhury, 2005, p. 64). Under this model, Adidas will have to set its prices averagely low so that it arouse earn a share of the market in the short run as it anticipates other rivalry such as Fila to respond. The first promotional strategy for Adidas will be to secure the sponsorship in decompose but as the leading sponsor. This will give Adidas the power to make sure that it has a say on how Euro 2012 is going to engage in advertisement. The most recommendable promotion means in the forthcoming Euro 2012 will be to inside stadium advertisement and television promotion of the event. It will be satisfactory if the business also sponsors referee t-shirts and other sports assortment that there may be, then the business can in effect(p) maintain its positions as other firms experience decrease in sales (Daniel, 2003, p. 233). Mission and Vision Adidas mission for Euro 2012 is to be the leading supplier for all sports assortments to teams a nd fans. Its vision is to reach most parts of rural and urban Europe to campaign for increased interests in sports. Adidas is aware that such a campaign will provide into increased demand for its products during the Euro 2012. The post-match period could also be profitable from the new market acquired during the Euro 2012 sponsorship. Other goals for the intentness could be making sure that at the back of receipts sold, the front design has Adidas name in the

The Five Minds of a Manager Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Five Minds of a Manager - obligate ExampleOne of the main focuses of the discussion in the article is based on the five managerial outlooks. Everything an effective manager does is sandwiched between action on the ground and reflection on the abstract. These two mind-sets moldiness be combined to in order for musing thinking to meet practical doing. The five modules of the mindset program discussed in the article are managing-self, managing organizations, managing context, managing relationships, and managing change. The first managerial mindset is managing self or the reflective mindset. These days managers need to desperately stop and think and to step back and reflect on their experiences. This image of mentality and thinking process can help managers gather ideas. Most people go by dint of their lives undergoing a series of happenings which pass through their systems undigested. Happenings become experiences when they are digested and reflected upon. Synthesizing these ideas can lead to creative argument solutions. Managers must reflect upon the actions of the company to ensure they are acting in a correct and socially responsible manner. Managers must look at this from the perspective of other stakeholder groups such as customers. Reflective managers are able to see behind in order to look ahead. Managers must pay attention to breaker point and to history. The problems made by the company in the past should not be repeated. The second mindset is managing organizations or the analytical mindset. Analysis breaks down complex phenomena into components or parts. Good analysis provides a language for organizing and it provides meter for performance. The key for analyzing effectively is to get beyond the conventional approaches in order to appreciate how analysis whole caboodle and what effect it has on the organization. The use of analysis can enhance the problem solving abilities of the company. The third mindset is managing context or the world ly mindset. Managers have to look beyond their cubicles and appreciate the world around them in order to better serve the needs of the customers.

Strategic Marketing Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words

Strategic Marketing Analysis - Essay ExampleAnd then the product decisions be made based on favoriteity. This means that we must consider the brand name before buying from a manufacturer. In the collectable business, nodes tend to look for the newest and greatest, and so animeinternational.com must consider the current popular culture in product decisions. We tend to focus on the high customer base products that are derived from popular anime cartoons, movies and menga comics. Over time, we develop customers tastes and budgets step by step. We instruct them, and bring them along as far as they want to go. We may have affairs from time to time for one tenability or another but we deliver them true value, and have made repeated Sales of caliber products, theyll get back. Customers Development and Customers Retention are super-critical foundation stones at animeinternational.com. Price decisions are also an all-important(prenominal) part of animeinternational.com marketing strate gy. ... The price strategy is derived from the consumers ability to find the product elsewhere, basically our competition. Therefore, to retain our customer base, we must sell at a less than retail value. Distribution decisions are also a strong part of our strategy, however, as noted previously, we do not market to any proper(postnominal) geographic location. Instead, animeinterantional.com markets to as many geographical locations as possible. This is a strong marketing strategy for us as it fills a customer need that other facilities do not. Many anime sellers and retailers are US wholly based, and we compensate for that customer base loss. We always conduct Quality sales of Anime products. Our processes include the step product sales based on these principlesIs a product in good-qualityIs a product exchange at the right priceIs a product understood by the buyer (customers satisfaction or understanding is our utmost priority at animeinternational.com). All of our products man ufactured at Animeinternational.com run through a standard lifecycle. We intend to sponsor our products in a more efficient way that will carry through all the customers requirements. Since Animeinternational.com creation, we are struggling hard to do something new and to evangelize to our valued customers.The promotional go is very integrated. We are an internet based company, and use business sharing type marketing-such as pop up adds on similar sites or fan forums, Google Adwords, and similar low cost marketing alternatives. Animeinternational.com does market to specific customer segmentations also, especially using web-based marketing, such as when a customer does a search

Al-Qaeda in Southeast Asia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Al-Qaeda in Southeast Asia - Essay Example conformable with this fact, the term Al Qaeda was not Christened by Osama bin Laden rather, it was the United States intelligence place CIA that referred to the Islamic activists led by bin Laden in this manner in the mid-1990s. Al Qaeda, translated from Arabic, literally means a foundation or precept. The term Jemaah Islamiyah, a terrorist outfit that has its roots in Southeast Asia is translatable into Islamic community (Shuja, 2006, p.447). Hence, the employment of terrorism is not an intrinsic aspect of these organizations. terrorist act is only a tactic that was adopted during the last decade or so, but in that respect is nonentity inevitable about it. This fact should be kept in mind by Australian aegis agencies, while drawing awareness campaigns and security measures, for far too often western intelligence tends to give these Islamic groups to indulge in terrorist activities for terrors sake. This is not true. The Jihadists obje ctive is to defend their faith and their stylus of life, which they feel is threatened by the western cultural and military interventions in the Islamic world (and there is sufficient proof to support this assertion). To understand how Al Qaeda gained support in Southeast Asia, it is eventful to gain cognisance of its founding principle, i.e. Al Qaeda was founded on universal Islamic precepts of jihad and brotherhood. And the point wave of Islamic revivalism and the rise of Islamic fundamentalism in Southeast Asia originated during the 1970s.

Analysis of the film <Requiem for a Dream (2000) > Research Paper

Analysis of the film - Research Paper patternIt speaks of several forms of dose addictions and their consequences. The importance of the film to a fault lies in its ability to understand the ways in which family ties and bonds are severed irreparably through the use of drugs. The ability of the motion picture to manoeuver through the expert aspects of filmmaking is also brilliant. The ikon is noteworthy not only for its deft handling of the theme but also for the teams ability to use sound and lighting to weave itself into the story.The movie is not a long one and its runtime is just one hundred and one minutes. This means that the story is told without any superfluous frills. It stands on its own and this is thanks to the excellent editing that was performed on it. The scenes that are shown in the edited transformation of the movie reveals how details are squeezed into every frame in order to keep the runtime short and the ill-use quick. The pace of the movie varies accordi ng to the mood that its protagonists are in. Given that this is a movie that speaks of the metal states and soci open positions of drug addicts, there are several changes of pace that the movie undergoes. This is significant as it makes it possible for the spectator pump to understand better exactly what the mental conditions of the protagonists are. They are also able to understand better the situations that drug addicts put themselves through once they are deprived of what comes to become their lifeblood. This irony is what the changes of pace are able to convey in the movie without taking the viewer on an unnecessary roller-coaster ride that may stimulate degenerated into melodrama. The movies slick editing makes it possible for the viewer to retain the message of the movie without the movie having to be preachy in its tone. This, according to many was one of the major victories of the movie.The lighting of any movie is something that complements its

The white mountains Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The white mountains - Essay Example strike tones were displayed among the bands of earth made visible by road cut-throughs. These bones of the mountains, the strata that reveal their core construction, only look to heighten our perception of the volume of rock were seeing and the weight of patient time it has taken for wind and weather to sculpt the billowing rounded crests we see emerging around every list we look.Even the chatter in the car during the drive takes on new dimensions with the changing scenery. While we take over with discussions of a suitably frivolous nature, by the time weve hit the true mountains our conversation has taken on new weight and purpose. We begin discussing our destination point, The octogenarian Man of the Mountain, and how it came to be. This was a rock formation well-defined go forth of a cliffs edge by wind, water, weather and the natural rock fracturing that occurs as a result of constant changes in temperature. The formation closely resembl ed the features of a craggy old homophile in profile. The formation collapsed in 2003, the year after our visit. Our stories of how wed first heard about the Old Man and how we eventually came to the decision to visit slowly began to taper off as the grandeur of the mountains meet us began working on our subconscious. With the revelation of each new vista, we began losing track of our conversation, allowing sentences to dangle without completion as we were struck silently breathless at a new view.Then, suddenly, we were there, at the lookout point yet off the freeway that affords a perfect view of the Old Man in profile as he gazes over a spectacular view of Profile Lake. The lake isnt often mentioned in descriptions of the send and makes a stunning and sometimes surprising counterpoint to the face. He exists in awesome, mystifying reality, poking out from the side of the cliff in perfect detail. It is surprising to us how

Mac Os X Essay Example for Free

macintosh Os X stressThe mac OS X Panther operation system has met with both technical and commercial success. Since the introduce of macintosh OS X in 2001, its features have continued to improve. The initial system mack OS X 10. 1 was originally shipped in September 2001 and was referred to as Puma Jaguar, version 10. 2, was shipped in swaggering 2002, and Panther, the current version, was shipped in October 2003. The focus of this paper is on the key technologies that have made mackintosh OS X Panther a technical success such as CPU computer programming, symmetric multi litigateing, storehouse protection, and virtual memory we begin with an overview of the MAC OS X operating system. Overview of Mac OS X Panther Mac OS, from Apple Computer, can be considered two families of operating systems the older and now idle classic Mac OS (the system that shipped with the first Mac in 1984 and its descendants, culminating with Mac OS 9), and the newer Mac OS X. Mac OS X Panthe r is a UNIX-based Operating System with the intuitive user user interface called Aqua. The modern nub UNIX-based Operating System brings benefits such as protected memory and preventative multitasking to Macintosh computing.Mac OS X Panther also has a sparkling user interface capable of visual effects such as translucence and drop shadows. The central characteristic of the Mac OS X architecture is the layering of system softw ar, with one layer having dependencies on, and interfaces with, the layer beneath it (see Figure 1-1). Mac OS X has four distinct layers of system software (in order of dependency) Application Environments consists of the frameworks, libraries, and serve indispensable for the runtime execution of programs developed with those API.Mac OS X currently provides five application (or execution) environments Carbon, Cocoa, Java, Classic, and BSD Commands. Application work incorporates the system operate available to all application environments that have some impact on the vivid user interface. It includes Quartz, QuickDraw, and OpenGL as well as essential system managers. Core Services incorporates those system services that have no effect on the graphical user interface. It includes Core Foundation, Open Transport, and certain core portions of Carbon. Kernel Environment provides the foundation layer of Mac OS X.Its primary components are Mach 3. 0 and FreeBSD, moreover it also includes networking protocol stacks and services, file systems, and device drivers. The eye environment offers facilities for developing device drivers (the I/O Kit) and loadable kernel extensions, including Network Kernel Extensions (NKEs). This integrated kernel environment is called Darwin and it is an Open Source engine room available from www. apple. com/darwin. The following is the components that Mach 3. 0 and FreeBSD provide Mach support for SMP untyped IPC and RPC memory management support for real-time services external pager modular architectu re improved performance BSD file systems networking basic security policies such as user IDs and permissions the system framework a mechanism for exporting APIs to the application layers the BSD process model, including process IDs and signals FreeBSD kernel APIs Pthreads (POSIX threads implementation) pic Figure 1-1 System Layer CPU Scheduling The kernel environment of Mac OS X, specifically Mach, provides the fundamental thread support.Mach maintains the register state of its threads and schedules them preventively in relation to one another. In general, multitasking may be either cooperative or preemptive. Classic Mac OS implements cooperative multitasking which was not very intelligent. In cooperative CPU scheduling the OS requires that severally task voluntarily give up control so that other tasks can execute, so trifling but CPU-intensive background events might take up so much for a processors time that more important activities in the foreground would become slugg ish and unresponsive.On the other hand, preemptive multitasking allows an external authority to delegate execution time to the available tasks. Mac OS Xs Mach supports preemptive multitasking in which it processes several antithetic tasks simultaneously. To affect the structure of the address space, or to reference any resource other than the address space, the thread must execute a special trap charge which causes the kernel to perform operations on behalf of the thread, or to send a message to some federal agent on behalf of the thread.In general, these traps manipulate resources associated with the task containing the thread. Mach provides a flexible framework for thread scheduling policies. Mac OS X supports both the multilevel feedback queue scheduling and round- redbreast (RR) scheduling algorithm. The multilevel feedback queue scheduling algorithm partitions the ready queue into several separate queues and allows a process to move between queues. In the multilevel feedbac k queue scheduling algorithm, each run queue has various priorities that are handled in different ways.A multilevel feedback queue scheduling threads priority is raised and lowered to correspondence its resource consumption against other threads. Round-robin threads execute for a certain time quantum (time slice), and then are put at the end of the queue of threads of equal priority. Setting a round robin threads quantum to infinity effectively makes the thread run-till-block within its priority. Mac OS X internally has 128 priority levels, ranging from 0 (lowest priority) to 127 (highest priority).

Life Meaning Essay Example for Free

flavor Meaning Es regularizeThe definition of becomeliness is actually difficult. Although dictionaries and encyclopedias say in general is the intermediate state between birth and death, I recover it goes far beyond, is something deeper and we all want to hit the sack. By shooting this question we faced is as if we ourselves, as search is somewhat something Ive always lived, after much thought and analysis that is feel, in my point of view I prize is that although many try to define feel as comm totally defined other terms, in my position, breeding is not a thing, but rather as a process. To truly know that flavour is all we can do is live and this is the notwithstanding way and how life is lived? Maybe its the question we should ask ourselves, what can say to that is this being alive, flowing, running with her, walking with her. Life is now, is now, life is what is happening to us, life is not something or someone or somewhere that we pick out to touch sensatio n, life is a gift that we already subscribe to. genus Lama you can feel in your breathing, your blood circulation in the beating of your heart.What you argon now, thats your life what happened to you, what is to befall and what not, thats your life. magical spell humans try to come about different contents to what life is and try to give the concept deeper, scientific, philosophical or theological response will never be enough to describe the life, and while people look the concept of life are missing what it is, they have forgotten the real and have been replaced by concepts and explanations that my term, to exact advantage of anything.We see what is actually already here, we rationalizations. Nobody can give you the meaning of your life. Its your life and you have to give it meaning only you. No one but you can find it. Its your life and only accessible to you. Only by living the mystery will be revealed. Life is not feel at other people or writings or intelligent explanatio ns, these are only justifications that in the long run explain aught. Life is already bubbling within. Only if you want her there. The temple is on the outside, you are his sanctuary.So the first thing we must remember to define ourselves is life is never look outside or try to discover somebody. And the second thing to remember is that when you finally discover in yourself that is life, you will find that is death. At the beginning I mentioned that life is a process, well, death is part of that process. Humans usually think that death is the enemy of life, which is the grand finale, which is the enemy to be feared but in reality it is not, death is not the enemy, and if you consider death as the enemy that just shows you have not been able to know what life is.Although it seems absurd, death and life have many things in common, both have the same energy is a phenomenon like day and night, as cold and heat, and summer and winter, life and death are rivals, not north-polar opposit es, are not separated and are not contrary, quite the contrary, they are complementary. Death is not the arrest of life is actually a culmination of a life, the summit of life, the climax, the great final stage. And once you know your life and your process, past you understand what death is.Death is a part harmony, full of life and is very friendly with her. Without it life can not exist. Death is a renewal process. And death happens every moment. The crying you inhale and exhale the moment, life and death are passing, both are given. By inspiring, life goes upon conclusion death comes. So when a child is born the first thing he does is roost life begins there, however when the old man dies the last thing you do is breathe, there is life. The exhale is death, life is inspiring. They are like the two wheels of a cart.Lives that inspire and breathe out, is part of the inhale exhale, you can not breathe if you surrender inhaling, the exhaling is part of breathing. You can not bre athe if you stop exhaling. You can not live if you stop dying. The man who has understood what is your life, let death happen, welcomes you. Dies every minute and every moment to life. LIFE is a process, a process in which the past is dying every moment and born again and again into the future. If you look at what life is like you know what death is.If you understand what death is, only then will you be able to understand what life is. Life is a gift, a gift of God, and have certain scents that make it magical, like love, like friends or family, life is full of little moments that make your flooring and each of these moments is good live them with people you love and who love you, life without love is like a box that looks beautiful on the outside but when you open it and find it completely empty with nothing of value, thats love, which gives value to your life.Maybe weve heard many times the phrase living dead for my concept that is the immaculate definition, a life without love makes us dead in life. When we say live life, we mean that, to love, that gives meaning to life, to love somebody to love many or love everyone, to love God and to love nature.Life is real is what is in you is what queeres, there are things unreal, superficial exterior such as money, money is something that absorbs life unreal how many times we have not worried about getting money and is scientifically proven that concerns cause disease and alters the body of people altering the normal functioning of this, while we deal about things more unreal wears more life and go to becoming a plant that affaire only superficial things, fine work and make money, which is not right that this will become the subject matter of your life and everything in you turn around money.If we look at the birds of the sky and see how they survive only with his life, feed and have the best clothes that anyone ever could have, with all those colors and how they sing every morning, the birds live their lives, not care about anything and are inferior to us. We should take example from them. Finally we can say that life does not have to investigate it or try to define it or worry about understanding it, life must be lived and enjoyed.

Grant Proposal Essay Example for Free

Grant Proposal EssayProgram grooming is a process that shows the needs of a community and the reason and purpose for the programs an organization wants to set up to address that need. Through program final causening goals, objectives, activities, and evaluations are set up to provide the framework for the appointment proposal of marriage to be written. A salutary written grant proposal will show the reader that the organization writing the proposal rightfully understands the problems inwardly a specific community and it will convince the reader that they want to provide the financial help that will be necessary for the organization to work the problem. Once a problem within a community has been discovered, an organization figures out how to confront that problem and writes a grant proposal to explain that problem and how it plans to help solve that problem, by proving that they understand the situation. The grant proposal starts with the premise, which explains the under standing the organization has most the problem and shows the belief they have that they will be able to provide the help necessary to solve the problem.The conclusion portion of the grant proposal explains the ways that the organization plans to address the problem by means of the programs and function they will provide to the community. Finally, the grant proposal will provide a detailed explanation of what they plan the outcomes of their programs to be. The organization has to prove that their programs will truly be an asset to the community using their grant proposal by making sure that each part of the proposal will compliment the other through a descriptive and flowing argument and by making sure that each part of the grant proposal compliments the other.

The Unique Categorical Imperative of Kant Essay Example for Free

The Unique Categorical Imperative of Kant analyseMorality appears to us as a concrete term which is underscored by certain rational assumptions some the universe. And yet, our own experience tells us that that which genius considers to be vice may, to another, be seen as virtue. The reverse may also apply. Thus, it is rather difficult to reconcile that which does in fact define our cause for moral behavior, though all figures of importance to the historical discourse on philosophy bugger off ventured a framework.The 18th ampere-second in protrudeicular would witness a flurry of activity, with the latter generation of the Enlightenment Era providing a spirited exchange across decades of literature on that which inspires moral behavior. In our investigation here of the miscellaneous possible lenses through which to understand holiness, consideration of Ger man theologian Immanuel Kants 1785 Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals provides elemental understanding for the discussion of morality from the normative perspective.Such is to say that Kants will be the close rigid, well-disposedly constrained and dangerous of understandings, but nonetheless, totally unique in its penchant and provisions for its cadence and place. At the center of Kants argument is the premise that the same reason which applies to the empirical nature of scientific discourse must rationally apply in the same counseling to ethical discourse. His perspective toward scientific certainty would mark a unique and original bridging of worlds between the corporeal and the ideological.Accordingly, Kant contends that physics will have its empirical part, but it will also have a rational one and likewise moral philosophy although here the empirical part might be called specifically practical anthropology, while the rational part might properly be called morals. (Kant, 20) To Kant, previous capricels on ethical impropriety atomic number 18 threatening to amicable order, repr esenting the opportunity for the individual to devise his own ethical parameters.The rationality of scientific practicality denotes, to Kant, instead a heteronomous orientation whereby there is a connective tissue of ethicality common to all men and women, restraining and directing behaviors. Kant defines autonomy as the ability to act based on ones own volition. Heteronomy, on the other hand, is a common set of social forces inclining individuals to tend toward common motives and common actions. Accordingly, Kant lays out a crisp framework for justice, admonishing that the categorical imperative, which declares the action to be objectively necessary without referring to any end in view.. . . holds as an apodictic practical principle. (Kant, p. 18) The categorical imperative to which Kant refers is foundational to the normative system suggesting that there is some unvarying force associated with our conception and actualization of the idea of good or evil. It inclines us to und erstanding that the means by which we behave are inherently informed by our commitment to a single, shared and unchanging idea about what is right.To commit to this idea is practical reason and to fail to make this commitment is irrational, which allows Kant to propose that much(prenominal) a positive correlation could be observed between rationality and morality. . This contrasts the idea of utilitarianism, which proposes that all situations supplicate a certain degree of pragmatism with respect to behavior. This throws into chaos the moral presuppositions of Kant, with such thinkers as Bentham and mill around coming to the fore of the discussion. In utilitarian philosophy, it is imperative that morality be channeled through an understanding of mount and the nuances of society human interaction.By contrast to this view of morality, Kant provides deep ideological refusal for what he might make out is mere ethical laxity. Kant presents this argument that moral order is impossibl e to define without permanent standards that are do by mans dignity, denoting therefore that it is only reasonable to act in cooperation with this conception for ones own self-preservation. If Kants points are to be assimilated when adopting a moral stance which is consistent with mans dignity, such absolute terms are inevitably defined by dominant social structures, bringing us to the application of a normative theoretical structure.The inextricable relationship which theology and morality have shared throughout history tends to have a tangible impact on the way these hegemonic standards are defined. And Kant, rejects any flexibility outright, however. Beyond its deviation from his established disposition toward moral absolutes, such transition violates Kants maxim about man as an end rather than a means. Man is to be the motive for moral acts, with his dignity defining right and wrong.Indeed, as he pointedly phrases it, the laws of morality are laws according to which everything ought to happen they allow for conditions under which what ought to happen doesnt happen. (Kant, 1) To my view, this demonstrates Kants approach to be twain unrealistic and unattractive to the nuance and flexibility of human social systems and individual ideological orientations. Absent of these characteristics, ethicality becomes an modify term and morality a weapon against minority ideologies. Works Cited Kant, Immanuel. 1785. Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals. Jonathan Bennett.Preferred language flare English(U. S. ) A. Explain the originality uniqueness of Kants ethical theory by1)explaining kants general critcism of previous ethical theories 2)defining how kant distinguishes between autonomy heterononmy 3)explaining kants formulation of the catergorical imperative. 4)explaining how adherence to the categorical imperative provides for autonomous ethical choice. B. Reflect on Kants ethical theory by1)supporting a position on how kants theory on ethical decision mak ing is make up or incorrect with personal thought. 2)supporting your position with evidence from the text

Constitution Cafe Essay Example for Free

institution Cafe EssayThe nature Cafe create verb whollyy by Christopher Phillips is mainly about the viewpoints of students around the country and what could be different about the Constitution. While the absolute majority of the students from the meetings feel like there should be a a few(prenominal) things added to the obligates of the Constitution, because things are different today than when it was runner written in 1787. The book informs the conducters on the basics of our rights and understanding more about the Constitution itself.thither are m either issues discussed such as immigration, justice for all, rights, m iy matters but Ill simply be going over a few of these issues. One wrinkle Phillips discusses is the number of refugees who immigrate to the United States. in that location are a few students in the meeting that admit to be refugees, and are trying to tolerate their families who are back in Mexico.They argue how its not right for Mexico chairperso n and leaders who are able to fly over into other countries in their private jets, but immigrants like Ricardo would end up getting killed for trying to find work in the U.S. We never had rights in Mexico, though our homelands constitution says we all make up equal rights, says Oscar (p. 112). Although they dont have any rights in the U. S. , they alleviate find a way to work harder than close to citizens and will do anything to let the best tone for their families. I strongly score with the Constitution Cafe Article the students wrote in which they want the Constitution to change, because most refugees who come to the U. S. want to have rights and harp life without worrying about getting deported back to Mexico. some Americans say immigrants shouldnt be allowed if they werent born in the U. S. and call them names such as wetbacks but some take that as a compliment since their backs are wet, because they work the hardest. Another argument the author addresses is with a few ju nior high school students who agree that every U. S. citizen when they turn the historic period eighteen should receive an equal lump sum payment of at to the lowest degree $50,000. 00. The students say you should only be able to keep the money if youre doing true(p) and spending it on well mandatory things.Sure, a few people will take advant period of their big payday and do nothing good with their lives if they dont have to. But Im betting most will postulate the most of this opportunity (p87). We all know once you turn eighteen then you could be on your own and spend the money on unnecessary things. This is why I dont agree with the students, and some points I can relate to like for instance some parents arent able to provide much so the money could help the family. I also see it as the population would jactitate rocket because everyone would have kids for the money once they turn eighteen.Life isnt that easy just to have a huge payment waiting for you. Its not fair to the o nes who are over the age of eighteen and had to work hard for all that they have and didnt just have $50,000 handed to them. A question I have for the students would be, where the money would be coming from? This is a very good argument, because any parent wants a good proximo for their child and especially if the money goes to college tuitions.Finally, the last argument that caught my wariness is scouts honor that the chairwoman should have to live by before becoming president of the U.S. They argue about how easy it is to be president when all they ask for is you have to be thirty five years old and have resided in the U. S. at least fourteen years. A collection of boy scouts say the president didnt have to be a boy scout when he was younger but should promise to be trustworthy, loyal, helpful, friendly, courteous, kind, obedient, cheerful, thrifty, brave, clean, and reverent. Our next president could have been in a bunch or committed some type of crime and they would still w in the president election.The citizens want someone who will be role model to all ages and prove by his/her actions, not just words. This article may be about the ideal qualities we want in a president, but most of all, if you read between the lines, its really about the ideal qualities we want in ourselves (p105). Arturo statement is true because we all want to be perfect but we all mistakes and so will the president, but at least theres one person who will have all the qualities that we need to run the U. S.This one argument I strongly agree with from the beginning all the way to the end with the written Constitution Cafe Article.A president should give their full duty to our country and of course believe in God. Christopher Phillips message would have to be getting his readers to understand what our Constitution is all about and there could be changes to it every day in life by anyone but it has to get approved of course. doubting Thomas Jefferson believed that Americans should alteration the Constitution every twenty years to meet our current needs in the generation we live in today.This is why Phillips has traveled the country asking Americans if and how they would rewrite our Constitution if given the chance. His main terminus is to make the U. S. a better place and keep us all updated with the Constitution itself and hope from tuition the book that we all learned something new about all the different arguments. From reading Constitution Cafe, Ive learned so much more about the Constitution and the changes that have been made over years.I can definitely say now I know a lot about Thomas Jefferson than I did before, and all that he has done for the U.S. From the many arguments in the book, I talked about a few and summarized what it was about. We should understand the basics of our rights, and if theres something we want to make a change to in the Constitution we need to get together and write an article. All of the U. S. citizens will have different opinions on immigrants, rights, president qualities, money matters, and many more topics that relate to the Constitution. I cant wait to read the soften two of Constitution Cafe in the next twenty years, and to see what will change for the future generations.

Black people Essay Example for Free

Black citizenry Essay wash drawing and racial issues atomic number 18 all around us. Nobody can sneak behind a curtain, or tuck themselves away in a dark room to avoid this there isnt a way to escape racial discrimination. Our day to day lives are filled with stereotypes and overgeneralizations that make us think and settle the wrong way. We werent born into a race or into a category, but rather into a large melting pot. As Tim Wise said, majority of cops when asked What would you assume about a Black or Latino male who lives in a shady neighborhood and has a nice, new car? would resolve those men are more than likely drug dealers just because of their race, when in fact, when compared to Black and Latino males, vacuous males are four periods more likely to be in possession of drugs at the m of an arrest. Our founders did not want this to be the case. Abraham Lincoln fought to end slavery and abolish the inequality between benevolent Beings, not guide us in to thinking the color of our struggle shapes us and the opinions we create for former(a)s establish on their race.Can you believe that ninety-four percent of White Americans believe that racial problems are a small issue like not being able to find the match to your shoe, whereas the other six percent are fully aware that this is a huge controversial issue? Those people who believe racism has dwindled down that much need to have an eye opener. Majority of White Americans are the ones who stereotype and categorize those of a different skin color. It is us White Americans who benefit from being the important race, and having the White privilege.More people need to go to a Black neighborhood and converse to those who see racism every day because in the area that about half of us live, racism is small compared to a large city. White privilege might have begun around the same time slavery had. White people, being the majority, saw the new race as an opportunity to become authoritative ruler ov er something, to have large groups of people work for them. The African American community idea differently, and tried running away.Infuriated, the Whites began on a whole new level believing anyone who ran away from the plantation was sick. Slavery in general, helped create white privilege and stereotype all African Americans into the working type, and presently the druggies. All these past experiences have made it harder for African Americans to strive in our society. In previous decades, they by choice separated White and Black neighborhoods, and when a Black moved into a White neighborhood, the houses regard as and the neighborhoods value decreased just because the people who moved there were of a different color.It is absolutely ridiculous that racism is still around about just as much as it was seven years ago. Anybody with limpid thinking would believe that it would have dwindled down to something less severe. Unfortunately, several towns are still divided and single o ut because of race and skin color. I hope I get to see every race and skin color come together and work together fully, across the nation before Im fifty, thats thirty three years from now.

Impact of Patient Confidentiality on Carers of People Who Have a Mental Disorder Essay Example for Free

Impact of Patient Confidentiality on C atomic number 18rs of throng Who Have a Mental affection EssayPatients disclose of the essence(p) selective teaching to their tending physician or wellness portion out professionals because of this patient-physician confidentiality. This tuition should not be divulged as much as possible so that the patients would continue trusting their string uping physician. With this confidentiality, perplexityrs be hindered to get the needed information about their patients. The article, Impact of Patient Confidentiality on Carers on People Who Have a Mental Dis regularize, authored by Dianne Wynaden and Angelica Orb, is about the effect of absolute confidentiality of patients pertinent wellness information. With the help of 27 carers, the authors were able to justify the not-so-good effects of wellness care professionals not sharing the wellness information of patients with mental disorder to their carers. Summary Sharing information is nece ssary. Health care professionals value the virtue of patient-physician confidentiality placement. However, carers need information about their patients in order to help carers attend to the needs of the patients. Health care professionals and carers mustiness work together in order to assist or guide their patients.Regarding juristicity, the authors suggested to have the patient-physician confidentiality accord reviewed in order to include the rights of carers to know the pertinent health information of their patients. Generally, carers find it difficult to pack assistance from health care professionals. Carers are not usually health care professionals. Carers are anyone interest or willing to provide assistance to patients. They can be family members, friends, or neighbors. For this reason, health care professionals must be willing to share information to carers.Analysis Psychosis is one mental disorder. It affects the way an affected persons perception, cognition, mood, p ersonality, behavior, and movement. Hallucinations or seeing things or hearing sounds that are not really present characterize hallucinations. (Psychosis 2006) Symptoms of psychosis include disconnected thoughts, obstruction in concentrating, mood swings, and having thoughts of death or suicide. (Psychosis Mental Health detail Sheet 2001) A person with mental disorder needs special care and attention.Normally today, these persons are confined inside their houses and there are carers attending to their needs. Carers could be their family members, friends, or neighbors. Most likely, carers have brusque or no background at all in providing medical aid to ill persons. So, health care professionals must guide carers in attending the needs of their patients. One help health care professionals could offer is the pertinent health information of the patients. However, due to the existing patient-physician confidentiality agreement, carers could not get the health information they need to know about their patients.To substantiate the effect of not sharing vital information to carers, the authors had interviewed 27 carers. The results of the interview were identical making the findings credible. The carer participants have related almost the same stories in terms of getting information from health care professionals. They have experienced difficulty in getting information from health care professionals. Carers believe that there are important pieces of information that should be shared to them in order to perform their tasks well.Because limited bits of information are provided to carers, they could not attend to all the needs of their patients. Worst, their patients recovery is at stake because of unshared information. Why is it so hard for health care professionals to share information to carers? once again we go back to patient-physician confidentiality agreement. In legal terms, the parties or persons complex in the confidentiality agreement must last by it. This means no information must be divulged to anyone, even to carers. No one must breach the agreement, in respect to both parties.This is the reason health care professionals are hesitant in giving information to carers about their patients. In ethical means, not sharing information to carers could worsen the destine of the patients. Since carers have no complete information about the real condition of their patients, carers could miss some important details that could affect the health of their patients. Applying ethics, we need to stand firm on the agreement. No matter what, the parties involved must respect what they have agreed upon.Applying ethics also, both the health care professionals and the carers must shoot the recovery of their patients. They must help one another. Conclusion Patient-physician confidentiality agreement is both guarded by legal and ethical issues. But one thing is importanthow to help the patients with mental disorder? Since carers have difficulty in a cquiring information for their patients due to patient-physician confidentiality agreement, patients must be informed of the importance of sharing information to carers.Health care professionals must work together with carers in order to provide the needs of their patients. The patient-physician confidentiality agreement must be reviewed so that information could also be shared to carers. Patients should be informed that carers could attend best to their needs if they are well-versed of their condition. Also, carers can adapt fast to the patients needs when all information are properly accounted for. Patients are important. Sharing information between health care professionals and carers is also important.

Facebook Case Essay Example for Free

Facebook Case EssayIt has been almost one year since coiffure Zuckerberg decided to excise his sociable media site public. Created on the dream of making the innovation more(prenominal) open and connected, Mark has given up the erstwhile(prenominal) ten years to making that dream go down true. Starting while comfort in college with a product called Facemash, Mark saw the potential for connecting multitude through the profits. He has devoted his correct adult life to Facebook which took six years to become profitable. Facebook quickly oertook competitors such as MySpace and became the genial squ ar(p) of a global village. The exploiter fleshs grew exponentially and soon out identification numbered the populations of m whatever countries. The resulting global village was seen as ripe for advertising, profiteering, and soap-boxing. Through the suppuration, Mark was able to maintain and spread a sense of randomness democracy. totally voices and opinions had equal p ull and could reach audiences antecedently inaccessible. Formerly repressed flock had an accessible outlet to outsiders. The coincidental heightenment of the prejudicephone industry provided portable and affordable platforms for Facebook e legitimatewhere.But what is all of this affable capital worth? In 2011 an investor bribed a 1% s recognise in Facebook for $500 Million, which set Facebooks net worth at $50 Billion. A year after when deciding to take the caller-up public, Facebook negotiated an initial offering price of $38 per sh atomic number 18 for a total caller-up honor of $104 Billion dollars. Many were unbelieving that a sociable media company with fewer physical assets and no physical products was actually worth all over $ degree centigrade Billion. In fact, Facebooks initial public offering was the highest initial value of any refreshedly offered company.Mark himself was uneasy and non openly supportive of the jump to IPO. It was not a strategical busin ess decision solely rather a necessity rumpd on the SECs rules (Facebook, Inc, 2013). Investors and determinationrs alike wondered how Facebook would maintain its dominance in the future, and get word increasing sh beholder wealth. Speculation ran wild that Facebook would begin to charge for its traditionally free benefit. Mark Zuckerberg had to do massive media campaigns on his own platform to regain meet of Facebooks image. The investors were right to be c one seasonrned. Facebook (FB) bloodline lost 35% ercent of its value in the first 10 days of public trade, and to date has not recovered to the initial subscriber line price of $38 per sh be. Zuckerberg has a tale of leaving investors hanging, and even stood up many a(prenominal) investors for an entire day in Boston (Gandel, 2012). Mark has more pressure than ever to gravel new gross streams through his Facebook platform to appease shareholders without pushing users away to the ever growing number of competitor tend er media sites. Mark has affirmd multiple times that profits are not his patriarchal goal. Now he has to make shareholders happy.Company amp Management Facebook headquarters is located in Menlo Park, California. laid in the heart of the US tech world, they are surface positioned to attract top talent and curb abreast of all industry occurrences and trends. They have about 10 offices within the united States and more than 20 offices worldwide. Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 and post IPO is Chairman, CEO, and owns 57% of shareholder voting strength. Sheryl Sandberg is Chief Operating officeholder of the company. Sheryl serves on more than four advances including ONE and the Walt Disney Company.She was formerly the Chief of Staff for the United States Department of the treasury under the Clinton Administration. She in any case worked previously as economist for the World Bank. Her responsibilities for Facebook vary from market and business outgrowth to legalities and human resources for the company (Facebook3, 2013). Facebooks Chief Financial Officer is David Ebersman. He came from working at Genentech as their Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice professorship. Rounding off the management team, the Chief technology Officer and Vice President of Engineering is Mike Schroepfer (Facebook2, 2013).He comes from Mozilla, where he served as Vice President of Engineering and was instrumental in the development of the Firefox software. The board of directors for Facebook is responsible for the interests of the shareholders and oversees the management of the company. The purpose of management and the board of directors is to fulfill Facebooks mission of making the world more open and connected. These responsibilities can be at odds with one an early(a). Mark has stated publicly and paraphrased in the 2013 SEC filing that profits are not the main goal, and that he result steer the company owards ache term innovation over short term gains. Facebooks board is comprised of nine divisions. Two of these nine processs are from within Facebook, Mark Zuckerberg, and Sheryl Sandberg. The remaining seven board members are employed at various organizations across the country. Marc Andreessen, Co- join, and General associate of Andreessen Horowitz (board member since June 2008) Jim Breyer, Partner at Accel Partners and one of Facebooks first major investors (board member since April 2005) Susan Desmond-Hellmann, Chancellor of the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) (board member since March 2013) Donald E.Graham, Chairman, and CEO of The Washington Post Company (board member since March 2009) Reed Hastings, Chairman, and CEO of Netflix (board member since June 2011) Erskine Bowles, President Emeritus at The University of North Carolina (board member since September 2011) Peter Thiel, Partner at the Founders bloodline (board member since April 2005). Original Facebook investor and founder of PayPal (Facebook3, 2013 ). Facebook grew from 3200 employees in December 2011 to 4619 employees in December 2012. These employees are distributed across the n advance(prenominal) 30 worksites.The Facebook tagline for employees is we dont have rules, we have values (Facebook6, 2013). The company has a variety of blood areas such as technical staff, sales and marketing, general, and administrative personnel, software engineers, and product designers (Facebook, Inc, 2013). Between 2011 and 2012 in that respect was a 73% growth in engineering, design, and product management hiring while at the same time there was a 19% addition employees supporting global sales, business development, and customer dish jobs. Hi trading floor of Facebook Facebook began as Facemash in 2003.Facemash was a kind rating system for Marks Harvard classmates. Members were able to look at two lots moving pictures and rate them either hot or not. However, the photos were not obtained consensually and the site was shut down. though short lived, Facemash provided insight that people genuinelyly enjoyed using the net to look at photos of friends. In archaeozoic 2004, Thefacebook. com was launched with a mission to connect people across the university. Three hundred university students were invited to use the site, and within xxiv hours, more than 1,200 had signed up.This exponential growth drew the attention of other IT inventors and entrepreneurs. By June 2004, Sean Parker co-founder of Napster, and Peter Thiel founder of PayPal had joined forces with Facebook. At year end, Facebook had reached 1 one thousand thousand users. Facebook user growth focused exclusively on college campuses (Zeevi, 2013). In 2005, Accel partners invested $12. 7 one thousand thousand while user-ship go along to expand globally amongst students. Prior to September 2006, Facebook besides accorded students and certain company employees (including Apple and Microsoft) to sign up.On September 26, 2006, Facebook became open to any one over the age of 13 that had an email address. This not only al pocket-sizeed for an explosion of growth but the development of business pages and a new form of advertisement. The growth come about steadily and in September of 2009 Facebook finally became cash flow unconditional (Zeevi, 2013). By 2011 Facebook was releasely mainstream and an alpha focus for business owners and marketers. The same year they partnered with Skype to allow characterisation chat, and continued updating the look and functionality of the site. Facebook acquired sprightly photo-editing company Instagram prior to their IPO in May 2012.Facebooks strike from private to public was not a strategic business decision but mandatory by the Security and commute military commission law. Since going public Facebook has tested and launched several new receipts generating inspection and repair streams, cognizant of shareholder expectations. shortly the site hosts 50 one million million million pages, 1 0 million applications, and 300+ million photos (Facebook8, 2013). Facebook Products and Services Facebook has terzetto main customer groups users, software developers, and marketers. It has developed certain products and operate to create value for each group and maximize their interconnectivity.Facebook has also been careful that the products for certain customers, namely developers, do not consume on business from other customer groups. wiz of Facebooks fears is that its developer friendly platforms will allow users to expression the same content on third party sites. The deli precise method for Facebooks products and services is via the internet over any computer, laptop, or tablet. Recently Facebook has been focusing on expanding their bustling availability. Most smartphone platforms in the US have access to the Facebook application.Products for users include personal or business pages, events, groups, photo and image sharing, messaging, graph search, and news show fee ds. Pages allow companies, organizations, groups, or individuals to be visible within the Facebook community with a unique profile. Users have control over the breeding they share and who they share it with. Many businesses have pages in hopes of gaining an outside interest and concord their customers. Updates to pages are stick on in the newsfeed of a person who has liked that page. An algorithm determines whom the user interacts the most with and makes those updates more easily accessible.A new feature is the ability to mark a user as an ally rather than a friend. This has given users more control over their privacy. The events product allows a user to mastermind a group meeting or gathering, send virtual invitations, and track respondents. It also creates a forum for discussion so any question asked, for example What is dress code? is visible to all other members, streamlining event supplying work. Groups combine a set of people into one space within Facebook to streamlin e communication within the members and only for those members.Groups can be fan pages, memorial areas, or family members. Facebook also has video and photo sharing options. Similar to Snapfish or Flickr, a person can upload albums of photos and/or video within Facebook for sharing amongst friends and family. This allows people to be tagged within photos, which in turn link the photo to the specified persons profile page. In August 2012, Facebook acquired Instagram, a photo editing site, which has deepen their photo service offerings. As of January 2013, Instagram had 90 million frequent users, and it is easily integrated with mobile devices.The Facebook mobile application enables users to link messaging via text, email, and chat so that the messages stay as one continuous conversation. Timeline, a late improvement, allows users to show their profile based on dates that are most important to them. It allows control over specific elements of the timeline, limiting viewers to enhanc e privacy. Newsfeed is a consistently updated and ongoing list of connections, likes, pages, etc. that others are able to comment on or like and that is visible(prenominal) as the center focus of the service page. This list is personalized to the interests of the owner of the newsfeed algorithmically.Finally, Facebook offers graph search, which allows one to search using small phrases in grade to in order to find people, friends, photos, etc. throughout the Facebook realm. In 2012, Facebook updated their iPad, mobile, iPhone, and Android applications to update speed and watch a consistent experience for users. For software developers, Facebook offers development tools and application programming interfaces (APIs). These allow third party site developers to integrate their content with Facebook. The integration helps boost the rating of the third party site and allows them to take advantage of Facebooks network of 1 billion users.As of year-end 2012, over 10 million aps and webpag es had been designed and integrated with Facebooks platforms. Social Plugins are a very short section of code offered by Facebook to enable the Like Button on other sites for easy social connection. These also increase the websites rating when searched on Google. com. Facebook also provides a secure payments platform allowing users to buy services presently. This is most widely used for the purchase of games and virtual goods. An example is Farmville where players can purchase virtual conjure goods to support the game via the platform.Marketers have access to all the products of a user, plus Ad analytics and insights. These services allow the tracking of ad campaigns and their effectiveness. Campaign data including number of viewers, region viewers are from, unique clicks and opens are all available in a quick view format and as raw data. This allows marketing clients to tailor ad campaigns and increase effectiveness quickly. Newer products introduced in 2012 are Facebook Custom A udiences that allows marketers to find their customers on Facebook, and Facebook Ex alter that allows marketers to bid for ads in real time (Facebook2, 2013). Customer ProfileOne out of 7 people on the earth use Facebook regularly. Facebook has 1. 06 Billion monthly users, 680 million of which are mobile users. Over 80% of Facebook users live outside the United States. User-ship increased closemouthedly 25 percent from 2011 to 2012. Much of this growth came from Brazil, India, and Indonesia whose growth rates are 81%, 54%, and 25% respectively. By comparison growth in the United States during the same timeframe was only 8%. The company made an average of $5. 32 of revenue per user in 2012, a 6% increase from 2011. In 2011 the average user age was 38 and the average number of friends was 229.The average user also had never met face-to-face with 7% of those friends (Bosker, 2011). The figure above shows the dominant social networking sites globally. Pale grey areas are regions where social media has not yet penetrated in a meaningful way. shortly there are no Facebook users in China, as it is prohibited by the government. Facebook expects with the increase in mobile platforms that user-ship in underserved areas will increase since the availability of Wi-Fi continues to outpace infrastructure construction. Financial Mark delayed pickings Facebook public as long as possible.He was at long last forced to by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (Gandel, 2012). The Facebook IPO was a global financial buzz. The IPO was the largest to date, $104 Billion at $38 per share. In comparison, the Facebook IPO was 6 times larger than Googles and 8 times larger than Apples (Gandel, 2012). It is a benchmark for future tech IPOs. The bulk of the companys worth comes from ad revenue and intangibles. Last minute analyses pointed that the company was not in as comfortable a position as initially thought, causing many large investors to withdraw their interest (Sloan, 2012).This revenue mix still continues. The IPO made millionaire and billionaires overnight, both for Facebook executive staff and Morgan Stanley who underwrote the IPO. Morgan Stanley profited more than expected due to the immediate drop in share prices. They had pre-sold ocellus to clients at the IPO price beyond the stock they actually had. They were able to purchase the additional shares directly from the market, making a larger profit (Gandel, 2012). The mix of Facebook stock sold was unbalanced. Facebook early investors, including Mark Zuckerberg, sold more than 241 million shares, while only 180 million were sold directly from the company.Shares sold by early investors accounted for 57% of the total shares sold in the IPO. Facebook has two classes of stock. The common stock sold to the public allows one vote per share. The preferred stocks owned by Zuckerberg and a select few allow 10 votes per share. As of May 2012, Mark Zuckerberg owned only 18% of Facebooks stock, but had a majority control (57%) of votes, allowing him to maintain control of the company (Gandel, 2012). Mark is now responsible for continued growth and profit to his company and to employees, but to the external public shareholders who are already soured and skeptical by the lack luster IPO.One source of revenues is advertisements on Facebook. More than 80% of Facebooks revenues come from advertising on its social network. The growth of the revenues directly depends on the growth of users. At the same time, Facebook has a lower click-through-rate (CTR) than an average website, which is only 0. 05% and about 4% respectively. In order to earn more income from the advertisements Facebook has to change the way it displays the ads (advertisements on wall posts have more than 6% CTR) but without interfering users experience.This leaves company very vulnerable and dependent on continuous growth of users, which will eventually be only marginal as the social network matures and saturate s all possible markets. Though the company enjoyed a $32 million income in 2012, their revenue balance is insecure and uncertain. Additionally growth rates have been slowing. From 2009 to 2010 the company revenue grew 154%, from 2010 to 2011 it was 88%, and most recently from 2011 to 2012 it was only 37% (See financial reports at end).The company will eventually hit a saturation rate of customers, which has driven the revenue growth. The average amount spent per user has not increased dramatically. Mark expects that growth may become flat or decline once past the user saturation point (Facebook, Inc, 2013). History of Social Media gibe to The Washington Post, researchers at Microsoft examine records of 30 billion electronic conversations among 180 million people in various countries and announced that any two strangers are, on average, distanced by precisely 6. 6 degrees of separation (Smith, 2008).This was the first time a planetary-scale social network has been available. Facebo ok, the online social network, may reduce a degree or two Barack Obama already has well over a million Facebook friends. While the internet was born in the 1970s it did not expound playing a role that could be described as social media until the mid-1990s. It started with the Bulletin Board carcass (BBS), where a piece of social information was posted for many to see, but each individual reacted to it on an individual basis without a way of communicating their reaction readily to others.Among other avenues for social interaction was CompuServe, a service that allowed members to not only share files and access news and events but also join any of CompuServes thousands of discussion forums to yap with thousands of other members on virtually any important subject of the day. Those forums proved enormously popular and paved the way for the modern iterations we know today. The dotcom boom and rise of AOL began the first mainstream wave of social media. Communication became instantane ous with more avenues of expression. The Internet Boom epic started in 1995.Nostalgic users rediscover long lost friends on Classmates. com, a social service founded to reconnect former elementary, high school and college classmates. In the world of business and commerce, the dot. com bubble burst in 2000 and the future online seemed bleak as the millennium turned. At this time only seventy million computers were connected to the internet. Currently, there are more than 1. 5 billion internet users on personal computers and more than 3 billion mobile users globally (Facebook, Inc, 2013) In 2002, social networking began in earnest with the launch of Friendster, which opened to the public solely in the U.S. and grew to three million users within three months. Friendster refined a degree of separation concept into a routine dubbed the Circle of Friends (wherein the pathways connecting two people are displayed). This concept is the key to social media as it is currently experienced. Intr oduced just a year later in 2003, LinkedIn differentiated itself as a serious, business-oriented social networking site for passkeys. Social networking evolved in 2003 when MySpace launched, just a few months prior to Facebook. MySpace was a favorite site for the younger U. S. emographic and quickly became the number one social media site. MySpace held that title until May of 2009 when Facebook finally surpassed it in users and traffic (Zeevi, 2013). The most recent launched social network website is Google+, Googles full-featured social networking tool. It differentiated itself early on with the ability to create multiple circles allowing users to better manage their professional and personal image, and the ability to edit previous posts, both for grammar and content. other key feature is Google Hangouts, which allows instant video chats for up to 10 people at a time.Lastly, Pinterest a social scrapbooking launched in 2010 has captured attention for attaining 10 million users fas ter than any other standalone site in history, in only 22 months. Currently Pinterest attracts 11 million new users a week. The image and definition of social media has grown and shifted in the past 15 years. The most important changes have been in the scope and interactivity of the media. Social media has move aroundd beyond connecting people to connecting ideas, companies, interests, and locations. Social media sites include Foursquare, Pinterest, and Twitter.Their delivery and business methods are very different from the original Friendster model. Secondly, the media has become smart and interacts back to users. Algorithms drive the way posts appear, the ads displayed, and the friend suggestions that are made, changing the nature of the relationship to the software. Global stupor Facebook has changed the way people communicate, and shifted the boundaries of communication. Facebook as a communication method has allowed users to relate experiences in real time, in a full range of media.Facebooks platform and newsfeed has developed a feeling of immediacy for many people that is reflected in non-social media outlets. in that respect is a constant desire to have new information. Facebook is both a service company and a data repository. The individual experiences of its 1+ billion users are stored in multi-media. This allows for information democracy on a new scale. As a social site with fluid boundaries, information can move more quickly and unconventionally. This attribute was a major player in the Arab terpsichore of 2011. Facebook on mobile hones allowed instant updates across large groups of people. It allowed the viewing of images and video by millions of people where they previously would have been censored. What color video was to the Vietnam War, Facebook was to the Arab Spring. The world was able to watch an uprising unfold in real time, uncensored, from multiple viewpoints. Facebook has also affected the criminal justice system. The public availabi lity of photo and video media posted on the site provides law enforcement more evidence. Individual posts and friends lists have made finding people easier.Facebook posts are admissible in a court of law and have been used to prove violations of parole, abuses of child custody, and other crimes. Facebook as a platform has also shifted the concept of goods. Within the Facebook platform, users can buy virtual items for real money. Facebook used to prompt users on a friends birthday to buy them virtual flowers. The company has recently updated this feature to allow the purchase of a tangible gift. However, purchase of virtual goods for games like FarmVille is still extremely popular. The virtual goods industry revenue for 2011 was $2 billion.Industry Two social networking sites are currently considered direct competitors of Facebook in the US- Twitter and Google+. Twitter has roughly half the users of Facebook, and a revenue model that focuses on sponsored tweets. Twitter is not exactl y a direct competitor. Tweets integrate with Facebook status updates and many users actively recruit in both services. Google+ currently has only 343 million users, roughly one third the user base of Facebook. Google+ is in direct competition with Facebook and has a very similar look and feel.While smaller by user base, Google+ 2012 revenue from highly targeted ads was $40 billion, eight times Facebooks revenue for the same year. According to market survey, 83% of marketers indicate that social media is important for their business however more marketers (76%) are planning on increasing use of YouTube and video marketing than any other form. The current top atomic number 23 social media tools for marketers are as follows Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, blogs, and YouTube. Facebook will need to increase its ability to show video ads if it intends to keep the number one spot.In a five forces analysis of the industry climate, the bargaining power of consumers is high. There are many su bstitutes available and little cost to switching. The threat of substitute products is therefor also very high since there is a saturated market and the specialization between brands and has been decreasing. New entrants have low barriers to entry because of low initial investment, and only moderate brand loyalty, however they need to be sufficiently interesting and innovative to capture the number of users necessary to be a major player.The bargaining power of suppliers is low. Server space providers and hosts exist almost in a commodity market with little differentiation in product or price. As in most tech industries the threat of rivalry in social media is extremely high (Tran, 2013). There are cut throat battles for patents on features and modes of use, and companies need to forever innovate and update to stay relevant. Another threat to Facebooks revenue stream is ad-block extensions. Users can salt away ad-blocks to view the site ad-free. As these increase in popularity, re venue may decrease. Privacy Privacy is a current concern of most media users. Depending how the company manages its users privacy, it can be a strategic advantage or a threat. Facebook has already endured public scrutiny and backlash for its privacy control. It has a history of changing privacy settings and defaulting them to the most open and universal option, putting the onus on customers to activate a more private mode. In December 2012, Instagram (now owned by Facebook) changed their terms of use policy to state that it could sell and profit off its users photos.The customer backlash was intense and Instagram reverted its use policy. The casualty of being hacked and losing customer data is also a real risk. While Facebook does not store social security numbers it warehouses thousands of passwords, and captures information about individuals daily lives that could be misused. Virtual or real personal identity thefts could seriously harm the company. Facebook offers the bulk of i ts products for free, and its ad revenue is generated from the ability to make details about users demographics and interests available to marketers.This information is freely given by users after consenting to the terms of use agreement, and housed by Facebook, so they have the right to use it. The problem is that privacy laws are lagging behind internet use and technology. What is a major revenue source for the company today could be deemed illegal in the near future. Aside from legislation, boastful press regarding a privacy incident could just as swiftly hurt the company and cause users to shift to substitute services. Facebook has made it easy for users to spread information instantaneously- even bad news about itselfAs big data and data mining become more important for companies, Facebook may want to capitalize on its data resources buy selling information in the aggregate. The company will have to be very careful to remove identifying names and tags, but even more careful ho w the endeavor is presented to the public. Facebooks Future Facebook has been an dumbfounding social force and an industry trail blazer. The coincident move to a publicly traded company and into a mature lifecycle segment poses large challenges. Both revenue growth and user growth are slowing. There are multiple substitutes in the industry and the competition is rapidly innovating.Future legislation on privacy and rights ownership may require a complete rework of business strategy. Pressure from public shareholders is on Mark to create more value and increase stock prices. The company is looking to expand into large population markets such as Brazil, India, Mexico, and Japan (Facebook, Inc, 2013). The recent change of leadership in China may eventually provide an opening for Facebook services there. change magnitude the focus on mobile applications will also slow the inevitable market saturation by making services available in regions with little infrastructure.Continued acquisit ion of promising start ups will also help the company stay cutting edge while removing future competition. However, Facebook needs to develop new revenue streams beyond advertisements, while still staying true to its mission. The company needs to define these projects beforehand the falling growth rate triggers a major decline in the Class A stock rate. Mark himself is unsure if they can monetize their current business more than currently without alienating users (Facebook, Inc, 2013). One option is to create spin-off services that are paid, such as aggregate data sales.Another is to focus a Facebook platform on job search and recruitment. A third natural move would be to offer a unique, differentiated online dating experience (Tran, 2013). Mark Zuckerberg and his company have an incredible advantage. In the new data economy he has billions of data points that each tell a story and can be used in thousands of ways. Google Fiber installation that increases internet speed by 100 fold will allow his innovative staff to develop services that are not possible yet. He will just need to keep one step ahead or veer to avoid being the next,